Using equivalence designs to improve methodological rigor in medical education trials.

نویسندگان

  • Martin G Tolsgaard
  • Charlotte Ringsted
چکیده

student, course, and instructor characteristics in evaluation of university teaching. Am Educ Res J 1980;17 :219–37. 3 Marsh HW, Roche LA. Effects of grading leniency and low workload on students’ evaluations of teaching: popular myth, bias, validity, or innocent bystanders? J Educ Psychol 2000;92:202–28. 4 Marsh HW. Students’ evaluations of university teaching: dimensionality, reliability, validity, potential biases and usefulness. In: Perry RP, Smart JC, ed. The Scholarship of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education: an Evidence-based Perspective. Dordrecht: Springer 2007;319–83. 5 Schwarz N. How the questions shape the answers. Am Psychol 1999; 54:93–105.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Medical education

دوره 48 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014